/* Chapter 21: real mesh viewport, demand rendering, ordinary touch scrolling. */
.normals-overview{margin:0;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:13px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--surface)}.normals-overview img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.normals-overview figcaption{display:grid;gap:8px;padding:20px 24px;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.7}.normals-overview figcaption strong{color:var(--ink);font:600 20px/1.4 var(--display)}
.normals-lab-shell{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--surface)}.normals-workbench{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.3fr) minmax(320px,.9fr);align-items:start}.normals-preview{min-width:0;background:#090f17}.normals-stage{position:relative;aspect-ratio:4/3;background:#090f17}.normals-stage canvas,.normals-stage>img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}.normals-stage:has(>img:not([hidden]))>canvas{display:none}.normals-stage [hidden]{display:none!important}.normals-stage canvas{touch-action:pan-y pinch-zoom;cursor:default}.normals-stage canvas:focus-visible{outline-offset:-3px}
.normals-legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 18px;padding:15px 20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font:400 10px/1.6 var(--mono);color:var(--muted)}.normals-legend span{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}.normals-legend i{width:10px;height:10px;display:inline-block;border-radius:50%;flex:none}.normals-point-color{background:#ffcf4f}.normals-depth-color{border:2px solid #3de0f0}.normals-plane-color{border:1px solid #bacbd9;border-radius:0!important}.normals-x-color{border:2px solid #ff9147}.normals-y-color{border:2px solid #66de8f;border-radius:0!important}.normals-z-color{border:2px solid #66a8ff;border-radius:0!important;transform:rotate(45deg)}
.normals-view-note,.normals-fallback-message{padding:0 20px;color:var(--dim);font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 18px}.normals-fallback-message{color:var(--muted);padding-top:16px}.normals-controls{min-width:0;padding:20px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.normals-heading-row{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px}.normals-heading-row h3{margin:0;font:500 18px/1.4 var(--display)}.normals-controls button{padding:8px 10px;font-size:10px;border-radius:7px;min-height:36px}.normals-heading-row button{flex:none}.normals-mode-row{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;margin-top:17px}.normals-mode-row label{font:400 11px/1.5 var(--mono);color:var(--muted)}.normals-mode-row select{flex:1;min-width:0;max-width:100%;background:#0b111b;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:7px;color:var(--ink);padding:9px;font:400 11px/1.5 var(--mono)}
.normals-controls fieldset{margin:18px 0 0;padding:0;border:0;min-width:0}.normals-controls legend{padding:0;color:var(--ink);font:500 14px/1.5 var(--display)}.normals-input-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:57px minmax(0,1fr) 96px;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin-top:8px}.normals-input-row label{font:400 10px/1.5 var(--mono);color:var(--muted)}.normals-input-row input[type=range]{min-width:0;width:100%;margin:0;min-height:30px;accent-color:#3de0f0}.normals-input-row input[type=number]{width:100%;min-width:0;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#0b111b;color:var(--ink);border-radius:6px;padding:7px 4px;font:400 11px/1.5 var(--mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.normals-preset-buttons{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:17px}.normals-option-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:11px 18px;margin-top:17px}.normals-option-row label{display:flex;gap:7px;align-items:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted)}.normals-option-row input{accent-color:#3de0f0;flex:none}.normals-help{margin-top:17px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:12px}.normals-help summary{font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer}.normals-help p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--dim);margin:10px 0 0}#normals-shader-status{font:400 10px/1.7 var(--mono);color:var(--accent);margin:16px 0 0;min-height:20px}
.normals-readouts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px 20px;padding:22px;border-block:1px solid var(--line);margin:0;background:#0b111b}.normals-readouts>div{min-width:0}.normals-readouts dt{color:var(--dim);font:400 10px/1.6 var(--mono);margin:0 0 6px}.normals-readouts dd{margin:0;color:var(--ink);font:400 13px/1.6 var(--mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.normals-geometry-note{padding:14px 22px;margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}.normals-readout-note,.normals-control-help{padding:0 22px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted);margin:16px 0}.normals-readout-note{color:var(--dim);font-size:11px}#normals-error{white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere;color:#ffb6a4;background:#291717;padding:16px;border-radius:8px;font-size:12px}#normals-lab .code-panel{min-width:0}
@media(max-width:900px){.normals-workbench{grid-template-columns:1fr}.normals-stage{max-width:700px;margin-inline:auto}.normals-controls{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.normals-readouts{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:580px){.normals-controls{padding:18px}.normals-heading-row h3{font-size:16px}.normals-input-row{grid-template-columns:54px minmax(0,1fr) 90px;gap:7px}.normals-readouts{gap:17px 15px;padding:18px}.normals-readouts dd{font-size:12px}.normals-legend{padding:14px 18px;gap:10px 15px}.normals-view-note,.normals-fallback-message,.normals-geometry-note,.normals-readout-note,.normals-control-help{padding-inline:18px}}

.normals-lab-shell [hidden]{display:none!important}.normals-stage{overflow:hidden}.normals-stage:has(>img:not([hidden])){aspect-ratio:5/4}.normals-stage:has(>img:not([hidden])) .normals-vector-overlay{display:none}.normals-vector-overlay{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;pointer-events:none}.normals-t-color{background:#3de0f0}.normals-c-color{background:#78ef9b}.normals-w-color{border-top:2px dashed #ff8d8d;border-radius:0!important}.normals-light-color{border:2px solid #ffcf4f}.normals-mode-row label{min-width:57px}.normals-readouts dd{font-size:12px}.normals-control-status{margin:14px 0 0;font:400 10px/1.7 var(--mono);color:var(--muted)}.normals-matrices{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px;padding:20px;background:#0b111b}.normals-matrix{width:100%;table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.normals-matrix caption{text-align:left;font:400 11px/1.7 var(--mono);color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:10px}.normals-matrix th{font:500 10px/1.6 var(--mono);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:7px}.normals-matrix td{text-align:center;font:400 12px/1.6 var(--mono);padding:6px 3px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.normals-matrix th:nth-child(1),.normals-matrix td:nth-child(1){color:#ff9147}.normals-matrix th:nth-child(2),.normals-matrix td:nth-child(2){color:#66de8f}.normals-matrix th:nth-child(3),.normals-matrix td:nth-child(3){color:#66a8ff}.normals-editor-label{display:block;font:500 12px/1.6 var(--mono);margin:18px 0 10px;color:var(--ink)}.normals-copy-row{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;margin:10px 0 20px}.normals-copy-row button{font-size:11px}#normals-vertex-code{min-height:410px}#normals-fragment-code{min-height:480px}
@media(max-width:650px){.normals-matrices{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:18px}.normals-readouts dd{font-size:11px}.normals-matrix td{font-size:11px}}

.normals-cross-section{padding:18px 20px 14px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.normals-cross-section h4{font:500 15px/1.5 var(--display);color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 8px}.normals-cross-section svg{display:block;width:100%;max-width:400px;height:auto;margin:auto}.normals-cross-section p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--dim);margin:8px 0 0}